Triac Problems - Stepper Driver Dead
Posted: Sun 10 Jul , 2011 19:13 pm
Well having gone to all the trouble of retrofitting the old stepper and spindle drivers into a new cabinet and getting everything working with Mach 3 - my Z axis groaned, vibrated and then ground to a halt. The machine has been working brilliant until now.
Now I've tried swapping the Z and Y axis stepper driver boards over and the fault moves with the board - so the finger is strongly pointed at the SD3 card. I've checked the fuses on the board and they are fine. I alos tried swapping the L297 chip between two boards and regardless of the board the fault stays with the SD3. Now the interesting bit. The first time the fault happened, the stepper driver was locked solid when powered up. I hit home, drive started to move then started stalling and then stopped. Grabbing hold of the stepper motor shaft there was still some holding torque there, but nowhere near as much before. Once the drive had been turned off all the holding torque had gone and I could turn the motor easily. Having not been in the workshop for the week I plugged the SD3 back, turned it on and by magic the motor had full holding torque. However within about 30 seconds I tried to jog the axis, there was some clicking and grunting and the motor failed to move followed again by reduced holding torque. Looking at the SD3 board the only thing I can see that looks untoward is of the 3 big capacitors on board- the smaller of the 3 has some cracking of the end cap where the lead comes out. Do you think this could be the cause and does anyone have any experience of fault finding the SD drivers? Cheers Dave
Now I've tried swapping the Z and Y axis stepper driver boards over and the fault moves with the board - so the finger is strongly pointed at the SD3 card. I've checked the fuses on the board and they are fine. I alos tried swapping the L297 chip between two boards and regardless of the board the fault stays with the SD3. Now the interesting bit. The first time the fault happened, the stepper driver was locked solid when powered up. I hit home, drive started to move then started stalling and then stopped. Grabbing hold of the stepper motor shaft there was still some holding torque there, but nowhere near as much before. Once the drive had been turned off all the holding torque had gone and I could turn the motor easily. Having not been in the workshop for the week I plugged the SD3 back, turned it on and by magic the motor had full holding torque. However within about 30 seconds I tried to jog the axis, there was some clicking and grunting and the motor failed to move followed again by reduced holding torque. Looking at the SD3 board the only thing I can see that looks untoward is of the 3 big capacitors on board- the smaller of the 3 has some cracking of the end cap where the lead comes out. Do you think this could be the cause and does anyone have any experience of fault finding the SD drivers? Cheers Dave